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The Friendly happy people of Tonga!
 
  About Tonga  
Tonga Today . . . . . . . it's History, Culture & Geography
       
 

swimming with whales


The WhaleQuest Foundation


Cross-cultural wedding

t
Blue Lagoon Resort family

A mother & son

tonga whales
Tradtional dancers waiting for the King's arrival

tonga islands
Islands of Vava'u - the humpback whale nursery

swallows cave

 

Tonga Today - Culture & Customs

The people are carefree, fun loving and renowned for their sincere goodwill. They love their Royal family; they are fanatical about rugby and are devout Christians.
Although ease of travel and the ubiquitous eye of the camera make our world small, accessible and familiar, Tonga still remains far away from it all, still different, still alone, and to the joy of those who find their way to the Kingdom – essentially un-spoilt.

The pace of life in Vava'u is leisurely and without television, or clocks. Tongan people are very friendly and enthusiastically share their strong community spirit with visitors. However, keep in mind - that Tonga is a ‘developing’ country and most of its inhabitants live from day to day in a very simple way – very different to a ‘developed’ country.

Minor things like delays or noise tend not to cause any stress. Tongan's enjoy the beach, collecting from the sea, singing, and dancing. Any occasion, big or small, can become a good reason for getting together to celebrate with friends and family.

In Tongan life, the family is of utmost importance. Each family member plays a role, with older persons commanding the most respect. Women benefit from a higher social status than in other parts of Polynesia as tradition gives them certain authority over male family members. Public life, however, is still dominated by men. The eldest sister acts as the family matriarch and oversees her siblings, nieces, and nephews. Children may reside with grandparents, aunts, or uncles as often as with their parents—with multiple authority figures in their lives, most children refer to their elders by first names. Every family member helps out in the care and discipline of younger children. Tongan's hold first and twenty-first birthdays, marriages, and funerals in the highest regard.

Religion closely follows the family in importance, and almost all Tongan's are churchgoers. This staunchly Christian nation honours Sundays across every island group—the Sabbath is declared forever sacred in the Tongan Constitution. Almost everything (except bakeries, a few restaurants, and resorts) are closed. No sporting events take place, it is unlawful to work or trade, and most tours do not operate. Contracts signed on a Sunday are void. It is inadvisable to create any disturbance, operate noisy equipment, or be loud on Sundays.

The scenery in Vava'u is everything you would expect a tropical paradise to be - rich, green vegetation, stunning blue seas surrounding turquoise lagoons, and white sandy beaches lined with coconut palms. Practically untouched by tourism.

You will be touched by the beauty of the islands and its people and will leave with memories of floating in warm azure sea with magnificent the gentle giants, brilliant sunsets reflected in calm lagoons, the sound of beautiful singing in village churches drifting across the water each morning as the sun pops over the horizon.

Dress Code:
The Tongan people are strict Christians so brief tight shorts, bikinis and bathing suits are fine for the beaches at the resort but frowned upon if worn in public. This means around the town of Neiafu, villages, Pangai, Nuku'alofa, airports etc.
Tonga law prohibits any person appearing in a public place without a shirt. A light sweater or shawl in the evenings is recommended during the months of July - September. If you attend a church service, woman are expected to wear long skirt or long loose trousers and long sleeved loose top and men – long trousers and a shirt.

Please note:

If you have not been to an under-developed country before, you may be a little shocked when you see their very basic housing and many skinny dogs scavenging for food.
The people look poor to our standards BUT material things mean little to them, the most important thing to them is 'family'. They have their traditional foods which they grow in their family plantation, chickens & pigs and they catch fish most days.

We ask our guests not to tip
. They simple don’t understand why they are being given money for nothing. So this money is usually used for buying sweets, cakes, soda etc that help contribute to the high diabetes rate in Tonga.
PLUS they are obliged to give most of it to the Priest/Minister at their church. Tipping has lead to them thinking all ‘palangis’ (foreigners) are rich are starting to expect money for nothing, so we ask our guests not to tip.
There are many other ways you can contribute to making a difference in their lives. Bring coloured crayons, pens, pencils, writing books, scissors, dictionaries and reading books in English. Anything that will contribute to the children's' education will be appreciated. More information on how your can help - go to our About Us page


       
 


Net-fishing boat

Traditional Tongan Feast

 

History
Tonga is the only South Pacific country never colonised by a European power.

Tonga is a Kingdom and the current Ruler is King George Tupou V who King Taufa'ahau Tupou IV and during his reign has emphasized economic development. King Taufa'ahau Tupou banned whaling in Tongan waters in 1978, since then the tourism department has been slowly building a unique industry to swim with the humpback whales that come to their idyllic islands to mate and give birth from July - November each year.
Because of this independence, the way of life has remained largely unchanged and culturally intact.

The mutiny against Captain Bligh, on the ship 'Bounty' took place just off the islands of Ha'apai

       
       
 
Vava'u Islands - the whale nursery
Neiafu - Port of Refuge

Utelei village

Swallows Cave
 

Geography
Tonga is the first country in the world to see the sun!! It is situated west of the International Dateline just south of the Equator in the South Pacific.

The Kingdom of Tonga lies due north east of New Zealand, just north of the Tropic of Capricorn. Tonga is spread across 362,000sq km and consists of 171 remarkably diverse islands, which all told, occupy only 688sq km of dry land. Despite the country's far flung nature, the Tongan people, who inhabit only a few of their islands - less than 40 - are a homogenous group and speak a uniform language, with only minor local variations. Nearly all Tongan's speak some English as a second language and visitors will not need a working knowledge of Tongan in order to communicate with the islanders. The country consists of four main island groups: Tongatapu, Ha'apai, Vava'u and the Niuas.

Nuku'alofa, the capital, is located on the main island of Tongatapu. It is more developed than its neighbors but still maintains an unhurried and peaceful lifestyle.

Neiafu
is the capital of the Vava'u Island group and is nestled next to the the natural deep water harbour - the Port of Refuge. There is banks, post office, internet cafes, handicrafts stores, cafes, restaurants and bars, a Tongan Visitors Bureau and the local market in Neiafu. The resorts and hotels in Neiafu and along the harbour-front do not have beaches, you need to stay out on the islands to have a beach and coral reefs for snorkeling.

Pangai is the capital of the Ha'apai Island group and is on the island of Lifuka. It has a general store, a bank, internet access at the telephone exchange, a Tonga Visitors Bureau and a market. There is little tourism in Ha'apai, however guests at Sandy beach Resort and Matafonua Resort are well looked after. The beaches are exquisite and the locals are friendly!
The temperature varies from 22C - 28C during the whale season - the water is the same temperature!

       
       
 


Beautiful child

Utelei - Patricia Ledyard's home

Blue Lagoon kids

 

Books about Tonga

"Utelei, my Tongan Home" by Patricia Ledyard
Patricia Ledyard's heart-warming account of her life in Tonga in the post-war years. First published in 1974.
(This is my favorite book about Vava'u!! Our skipper, Kam comes from the village of Utelei and knew Patricia for all of his life until she died in 1999.)

"The Tongan Past" by Patricia Ledyard
A brief but informative account of Tongan history. With the same easy readability of her two earlier books, Patricia Ledyard writes about the myths of the distant past, the first contacts with outside world, and the lives of the leaders who have shaped the present.

'Tonga Islands - William Mariner's Account ' by by John Martin M.D.
An exciting true account of the capture of the English privateer Port au Prince at Ha‘apai in 1806. The story of the young ship's clerk, who survived the massacre of the crew, and lived in Tonga for four years as the adopted son of a warrior king, at the time of Tonga's civil wars. His remarkable story, as told to Dr Martin, gives a detailed account of an important time in Tongan history, before the time of the missionaries.

"Lonely Planet Guide to Samoa & the Tongan Islands"
Always a great book to have when traveling to Tonga. The latest edition (published June 2006) and includes information about Samoa. The prices in this guide were out of date for the 2006 season so will also be for 2007 and beyond.

       
       


Map of Tonga

Catholic church

Live suckling pigs!

Yachts in Blue Lagoon

Frangipani flowers

Ofa & Tupou

Green coconuts

A village on an island in Vava'u

Woven coconut leaves

Local dogs

Lesila, with her handicrafts

A Kava Ceremony

Hibiscus
Frangipani

Papaya

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